NNK

Nicotine-derived nitrosone (NNK)
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl[4-oxo-4-(pyridin-3-yl)butyl]nitrous amide
Other names
N-Nitrosonornicotine ketone; 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
3548355
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.164.147 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
UNII
UN number 2811
  • InChI=1S/C10H13N3O2/c1-13(12-15)7-3-5-10(14)9-4-2-6-11-8-9/h2,4,6,8H,3,5,7H2,1H3
    Key: FLAQQSHRLBFIEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CN(CCCC(=O)c1cccnc1)N=O
Properties
C10H13N3O2
Molar mass 207.233 g·mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H301, H302, H317, H351
P201, P202, P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P281, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P352, P308+P313, P321, P330, P333+P313, P363, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Nicotine-derived nitrosamine ketone (NNK) is one of the key tobacco-specific nitrosamines derived from nicotine. It plays an important role in carcinogenesis.[1] The conversion of nicotine to NNK entails opening of the pyrrolidine ring.

  1. ^ Akopyan, Gohar; Bonavida, Benjamin (2006). "Understanding tobacco smoke carcinogen NNK and lung tumorigenesis". International Journal of Oncology. 29 (4): 745–52. doi:10.3892/ijo.29.4.745. PMID 16964372.

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